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Oceanography
Oceanic
Periods
Each
year July to November, an ocean current pattern occurs that effects
the ocean’s surface currents in the Channel. During these months,
the cooler northern pacific waters that dominate the overall California
coast, and are called the California Current, slowly give way
to a southern warmer current. As the gyre and counter current
coming up from Mexico gain strength, more and more warmer waters
are drawn up from the South and into the Channels – both San Pedro
and Santa Barbara Channels.
By November, the main current effecting the Channel is now the
southern, warmer waters, which are part of the Davidson Current.
As the year closes with the shortest days and longest nights,
the waters right up to the shoreline are noticeably warmer and
more inviting to human swimmers – as well as to the plant and
animal life. It is ironic that when much of the rest of the Country
is blanketed in snow and cold weather, the waters in the Channel
are the warmest they will be each year.
Then February to March, and sometimes into June, the annual offshore
winds push strongly inland off the Pacific and cause the vertical
upwelling that then interrupts the Davidson current, allowing
the colder northern waters to once again reassert themselves in
the Channel, and this causes the gyre to begin again by the summer
months.
Each year these currents interact and transform the nature of
the water in the Channel, and influence life on he mainland and
on the islands
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